Federal courts and crimes are treated differently than state courts and crimes. Unless you have a law degree, understanding the differences can be complicated, as they basically are two different court systems. If you are trying to understand state vs. federal bail bonds in Michigan, however, here are a few of the basics.
The Difference Between State and Federal Courts
To truly understand the difference between state and federal laws and the court system, you should consult with your lawyer. However, a good way to think of it is by asking yourself these questions: “Is it about the U.S. Constitution? Is it a national issue? Does it affect the country as a whole?” If the answer to any of these questions is “yes,” there’s a good chance it’s a federal case.
The Types of Cases Heard
According to the U.S. Courts website, following is a general idea of the types of cases that are included in the federal and state courts.
The Federal Court System:
- Cases that deal with the constitutionality of a law
- Cases involving the laws and treaties of the United States
- Disputes between two or more states
- Bankruptcy
- Habeas corpus issues
The State Court System:
- Most criminal cases and probate
- Most contract cases (such as personal injury and family law)
Of course, a state ruling may be appealed to the U.S. Supreme Court. The U.S. Supreme Court decides whether or not it will hear these cases.
What you Need to Know about State vs. Federal Bail Bonds in Michigan
Several differences exist when you’re comparing state vs. federal bail bonds in Michigan.
First, in some state and local situations, the bail bond amounts are predetermined. This is especially true for common crimes in Michigan, such as drunken driving or possession of a small amount of marijuana. In that case, the person who was arrested can pay the bail amount and be released from jail relatively quickly. Still, in some other state cases, a judge sets the bail amounts at the arraignment.
However, in federal cases, the bail amounts are set by the magistrate for each case. Also, the court may set certain conditions that must be met by the person who was arrested, such as staying away from the victim of the alleged crime.
Another difference is that the percentage of the bail amount that someone would have to pay can be higher. Likewise, the bail bond agency could charge a slightly higher fee for services as well. The reason for both of these factors is that the case can be more difficult.
Contact Detroit Bail Bonds for More Information
Every case is unique, which is why you’re encouraged to contact us if you need more specific details about state vs. federal bail bonds in Michigan. We can be reached 24/7 through our Detroit Bail Bonds website or by phone at 313-244-0669. We will be glad to answer your questions or direct you to someone who can give you additional information.